FACTORING POLYNOMIALS USING ALGEBRAIC IDENTITIES WORKSHEET

Factorize each polynomial using algebraic identity.

Problem 1 :

36k² - 1

Solution

Problem 2 :

x² - 9y²

Solution

Problem 3 :

25m² - n²

Solution

Problem 4 :

8r³ - 729

Solution

Problem 5 :

p³ - 1000q³

Solution

Problem 6 :

27c³ + 125d³

Solution

Problem 7 :

64y³- 216

Solution

Problem 8 :

36y² + 84y + 49

Solution

Problem 9 :

h² + 4h + 4

Solution

Problem 10 :

z² - 8z + 16

Solution

Problem 11 :

25a- 9b2

Solution

Problem 12 :

a- 81(b - c)2

Solution

Problem 13 :

50a- 2a

Solution

Problem 14 :

3a- 108a3

Solution

Problem 15 :

a- 1

Solution

Problem 16 :

(a + b)- a - b

Solution

Problem 17 :

4a- (4b2 + 4 bc + c2)

Solution

Problem 18 :

a- b2 - (a + b)2

Solution

Problem 18 :

a+ 27b3

Solution

Answer Key

1)  (6k + 1) (6k - 1)

2)   (x + 3y) (x - 3y)

3) (5m + n) (5m - n)

4)  (8r - 9) (64r² + 72r + 81)

5)  (p - 10q) (p² + 10pq + 100q²)

6)  (3c + 5d) (9c² - 15cd + 25d²)

7)  (4y - 6) (16y² + 24y + 36)

8)  (6y + 7) (6y + 7)

9)  (h + 2) (h + 2)

10)  (z - 4) (z - 4)

11) (5a + 3b) (5a - 3b)

12)  (a + 9b - 9c) (a - 9b + 9c)

13)  2a (5a + 1)(5a - 1)

14) 3a(a + 6)(a - 6)

15)  (a+ 1) (a + 1)(a - 1)

16)  (a + b)[a2 - ab + b2 - 1]

17)  (2a + 2b + c) (2a - 2b - c)

18)  -2b(a + b)

19)  (a + 3b)(a2 - ab + 9b2)

Factorize each polynomial using algebraic identity.

Problem 1 :

49p² - q²

Solution

Problem 2 :

64 - d²

Solution

Problem 3 :

u² - 16v

Solution

Problem 4 :

27u³ + 343v³

Solution

Problem 5 :

c³ + 216

Solution

Problem 6 :

512z³ - 1

Solution

Problem 7 :

16p² + 56p + 49

Solution

Problem 8 :

s² + 16st + 64t²

Solution

Problem 9 :

k² - 18k + 81

Solution

Problem 10 :

m² - 6mn + 9n²

Solution

Problem 11 :

2a7 - 128a

Solution

Problem 12 :

a3 - 27

Solution

Problem 13 :

12(3x - 2y)2 - 3x + 2y - 1

Solution

Problem 14 :

4(2x - 3y)2 - 8x + 12y - 3

Solution

Problem 15 :

3 - 5x + 5y - 12(x - y)2

Solution

Answer Key

1)   (7p + q) (7p - q)

2)  (8 + d) (8 - d)

3)  u² - 16v is not factorable.

4)   (3u + 7v) (9u² - 21uv + 49v²)

5)  (c + 6) (c² - 6c + 36)

6)  (8z - 1) (64z² + 8z + 1)

7)  (4p + 7) (4p + 7)

8)   (s + 8t) (s + 8t)

9)  (k - 9) (k - 9)

10)  (m - 3n) (m - 3n)

11)  2a(a + 2)(a - 2)(a2 - 2a + 4)(a2 + 2a + 4)

12)   (a - 3)(a2 + 3a + 9)

13)   (12x - 8y + 1)(9x - 6y - 1)

14)  [4x - 6y + 1] [4x - 6y - 3]

15)   - [3x - 3y - 1] [4x - 4y + 3]

Factorize each polynomial using algebraic identity.

Problem 1 :

w² - 4

Solution

Problem 2 :

a² - b²

Solution

Problem 3 :

9 - 16t²

Solution

Problem 4 :

8a³ - 27b³

Solution

Problem 5 :

m³ + n³

Solution

Problem 6 :

125x³ - 64

Solution

Problem 7 :

x² + 10x + 25

Solution

Problem 8 :

36u² - 12uv + v²

Solution

Problem 9 :

4a² - 4a + 1

Solution

Problem 10 :

25x² - 36

Solution

Problem 11 :

If t > 0 and t2 − 4 = 0, what is the value of t ?

Solution

Problem 12 :

If x^a2/ x^b2 = 16, x > 1 and a + b = 2, what is the value of a - b ?

Solution

Problem 13 :

x2 + y2 + 4x - 2y = -1

The equation of a circle in the xy-plane is shown above. What is the radius of the circle ?

a)  2      b)  3     c)  4      d)  9

Solution

Problem 14 :

The equation

x2 + (y - 1)2 = 49

represent circle A. Circle B is obtained by shifting circle A down 2 units in the xy-plane. Which of the following equation represents circle B ?

a)  (x - 2)2 + (y - 1)2 = 49           b) x2 + (y - 3)2 = 49

c) (x + 2)2 + (y - 1)2 = 49           d)  x2 + (y + 1)2 = 49

Solution

Problem 15 :

(d − 30)(d + 30) − 7 = −7

What is a solution to the given equation?

Solution

Answer Key

1)  (w + 2) (w - 2)

2)   (a + b) (a - b)

3)   (3 + 4t) (3 - 4t)

4)  (2a - 3b) (4a² + 6ab + 9b²)

5)   (m + n) (m² - mn + n²)

6)   (5x - 4) (25x² + 20x + 16)

7) (x + 5) (x + 5)

8)  (6u - v) (6u - v)

9) (2a - 1) (2a - 1)

10)   (5x + 6) (5x - 6)

11)  t = 2

12)  a - b is 8.

13)  Radius = 2

14)  x2 + (y - 3)2 = 49

15) d = -30 and 30

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