WRITE EACH PHRASE AS AN ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION WORKSHEET

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Get the algebraic expressions in the following cases using variables, constants and arithmetic operations.

Problem 1 :

Subtraction of z from y.

Solution

Problem 2 :

One-half of the sum of numbers x and y.

Solution

Problem 3 :

The number z multiplied by itself.

Solution

Problem 4 :

One-fourth of the product of numbers p and q.

Solution

Problem 5 :

Numbers x and y both squared and added.

Solution

Problem 6 :

Number 5 added to three times the product of numbers m and n.            Solution

Problem 7 :

Product of numbers y and z subtracted from 10.

Solution

Problem 8 :

Sum of numbers a and b subtracted from their product.

Solution

Problem 9 :

Arjun bought a rectangular plot with length x and width y and then sold a triangular part of it whose base is y and height is z. Find the area of the remaining part of the plot.

Problem 10 :

Amisha has a square plot of side m and another triangular plot with base and height each equal to m. What is the total area of both plots?

Problem 11 :

A taxi service charges $8 per km and levies a fixed charge of $50. Write an algebraic expression for the above situation, if the taxi is hired for x km

Problem 12 :

Shiv works in a mall and gets paid $50 per hour. Last week he worked for 7 hours and this week he will work for x hours. Write an algebraic expression for the money paid to him for both the weeks.

Problem 13 :

Sonu and Raj have to collect different kinds of leaves for science project. They go to a park where Sonu collects 12 leaves and Raj collects x leaves. After some time Sonu loses 3 leaves and Raj collects 2x leaves. Write an algebraic expression to find the total number of leaves collected by both of them.

Problem 14 :

A school has a rectangular play ground with length x and width y and a square lawn with side x as shown in the figure given below. What is the total perimeter of both of them combined together?

Problem 15 :

Find the perimeter of the figure given below

algebraic-expression-q2.png

Answer Key

1)  y - z

2)  (1/2)(x + y)

3) z2

4)  (1/4) (pq)

5)  x2 + y2 

6)  5 + 3mn

7)  10 - yz

8)  ab - a - b

9) Area of remaining part = xy - (1/2)yz

10) 3m2/2

11) Total cost = 8x + 50

12) 50(7 + x)

13) 9 + 3x

14) xy + x2

15) 2(7x + y)

To translate words into an algebraic expression or equation, write the numbers and operations in the order they appear (working from left to right)

Problem 1:

5 more than 6 times a number

Solution

Problem 2 :

8 less than a number, divided by 3

Solution

Problem 3 :

8 times the cube of a number

Solution

Problem 4 :

The sum of the square of a number and 4

Solution

Problem 5 :

10 times the sum of a number and 9

Solution

Problem 6 :

18 fewer than half of a number

Solution

Problem 7 :

The quotient of 8 and twice a number

Solution

Problem 8 :

2 subtracted from the square of a number

Solution

Problem 9 :

Twice the quantity of number decreased by seven

Solution

Problem 10 :

The sum of three times the quantity of a number increased by six and half the same number.

Solution

Problem 11 :

A quarter of the square of a number

Solution

Problem 12 :

12 divided by the difference of a number and 2

Solution

Problem 13 :

The sum of 4 times a number and that same number cubed.           Solution

Problem 14 :

The product of the quantity x plus y and the quantity x minus y            Solution

Problem 15 :

If Rohit has 5xy toffees and Shantanu has 20 yx toffees, then Shantanu has _____ more toffees.

Solution

Problem 16 :

The unlike terms in perimeters of following figures are___________ and __________.

algebraic-expression-q3.png

Solution

Problem 17 :

Find the perimeter of the shape given below,.

algebraic-expression-q4.png

Solution

Problem 18 :

If (x2y + y2 + 3) is subtracted from (3x2y + 2y2 + 5), then coefficient of y in the result is ________.

Solution

Problem 19 :

Like terms in the expression n(n + 1) + 6 (n – 1) are ___________and ________.

Solution

Problem 20 :

The length of a side of square is given as 2x + 3. Which expression represents the perimeter of the square?

(a) 2x + 16      (b) 6x + 9      (c) 8x + 3      (d) 8x + 12

Solution

Problem 21 :

The value of 3x2 – 5x + 3 when x = 1 is

(a) 1     (b) 0     (c) –1     (d) 11

Solution

Problem 22 :

The side length of the top of square table is x. The expression for perimeter is:

(a) 4 + x      (b) 2x      (c) 4x       (d) 8x

Solution

Answer Key

1)  6x + 5

2)  x/3 - 8

3)  8x³

4)  x² + 4

5)  10(x + 9)

6)  (x/2) - 18

7)  8/2x

8)  x² - 2

9)  2x - 7

10)  3(x + 6) + (1/2)x

11)  x²/4

12)  (x - 2)/12

13)  4x + x³

14)  (x + y) (x - y)

15) Shantanu has 15xy more toffees than Rohit.

16) 4x + 2y

17)  2(x + y2)

18) 2x2y + y2 + 2

19) 

20) 8x + 12

21) 1

22) 4x

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