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State whether the statements given are true or false.
Problem 1 :
1 + x/2 + x³ is a polynomial.
Problem 2 :
(3a - b + 3) - (a + b) is a binomial.
Problem 3 :
A trinomial can be a polynomial.
Problem 4 :
A polynomial with more than two terms is a trinomial.
Problem 5 :
Sum of x and y is x + y.
Problem 6 :
Sum of 2 and p is 2p.
Problem 7 :
A binomial has more than two terms.
Problem 8 :
A trinomial has exactly three terms.
Problem 9 :
In like terms, variables and their powers are the same.
Problem 10 :
The expression x + y + 5x is a trinomial.
Problem 11 :
4p is the numerical coefficient of q² in -4pq².
Problem 12 :
5a and 5b are unlike terms.
Problem 13 :
If we add a monomial and binomial, then answer can never be a monomial. Solution
Problem 14 :
If we subtract a monomial from a binomial, then answer is atleast a binomial. Solution
Problem 15 :
When we subtract a monomial from a trinomial, then answer can be a polynomial. Solution
Problem 16 :
The amount of money you have after investing $400 for 8 years and $600 for 6 years at the same interest rate is represented by 400x8 + 600x6, where x is the growth factor. Classify the polynomial by the number of terms. What is its degree?
Problem 17 :
The expression (4/3) πr3 represents the volume of a sphere with radius r. Why is this expression a monomial? What is its degree?
Problem 18 :
The number of individual memberships at a fitness center in m months is represented by 142 + 12m. The number of family memberships at the fitness center in m months is represented by 52 + 6m. Write a polynomial that represents the total number of memberships at the fitness center.
1) True
2) False
3) True
4) False
5) True
6) False
7) False
8) True
9) True
10) False
11) False
12) true
13) False
14) False
15) True
16) Number of terms of the polynomial is 2. So, it must be binomial.
17) it is monomial.
18) 194 + 18m
Give the name for the following polynomials based on power and degree of the polynomials.
Problem 1 :
3
Problem 2 :
-p2 + 2
Problem 3 :
6x4 - 2x3
Problem 4 :
5n4 - n2 - 2
Problem 5 :
-2p4 + 10p6 + 5p2
Problem 6 :
9m + 5m2 + 10m3 - 5
Problem 7 :
8n2 - n3 + 7n
Problem 8 :
For the polynomial P(x) = 5x3 - 3x2 + 2x + √2, mark the statements as true or false and justify.
a) The degree of the polynomial P(x) is 4.
b) The degree of the polynomial P(x) is 3.
c) The coefficient x2 is 3
d) The coefficient x2 is 2
e) The constant is 3
f) The number of terms is 4.
Problem 9 :
Justify the following statements with examples.
a) We can have a trinomial having degree 7.
b) The degree of a binomial cannot be more than two.
c) There is only one term of degree one in the monomial.
d) A cubic polynomial always has degree three
Problem 10 :
Complete the entries
p(x) = 5x7 - 6x5 + 7x - 6
Coefficient of x5 =
Degree of p(x) =
Constant term =
Number of terms =
Problem 11 :
Which of the following is not a polynomial ?
a) x2 + √2x + 3 b) x2 - √2x + 6 c) x3 + 3x2 - 3 d) 6x + 4
Problem 12 :
The degree of the polynomial 3x3 - x4 + 5x + 3 is
a) 3 b) -4 c) 4 d) 1
Problem 13 :
Which of the following is a term of the polynomial ?
a) 2x b) 3/x c) √x d) √x √x
Problem 14 :
If p(x) = 5 x2 - 3x + 7, then p(1) equals
a) -10 b) 9 c) -9 d) 10
1)
Based on degree = Constant
Based on number of terms = Monomial
2)
Based on degree = Quadratic
Based on number of terms = Binomial
3)
Based on degree = Quartic
Based on number of terms = Binomial
4)
Based on degree = Quartic
Based on number of terms = trinomial
5)
Based on degree = polynomial
Based on number of terms = trinomial
6)
Based on degree = cubic
Based on number of terms = polynomial
7)
Based on degree = cubic
Based on number of terms = trinomial
8)
a) The degree is the highest exponent of the polynomial, for the given polynomial p(x) the highest exponent is 3. So, the given statement is false.
b) The degree of the polynomial P(x) is 3 and it is true.
c) The coefficient x2 is -3, so the given statement is false.
d) It is false.
e) The constant is √2, so it is false.
f) The number of terms is 4, so it is true.
9) a)
The highest exponent of the polynomial is 7.
Number of terms is 3.
b) 2x7 + 3x
c) 3x and 5x2
d) Yes, a cubic polynomial always has degree three.
10)
Coefficient of x5 = -6
Degree of p(x) = 7
Constant term = -6
Number of terms = 4
11) all of these are polynomial.
12) the degree of the polynomial is 4
13)
14) 9
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May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
May 20, 24 10:45 PM