WORD PROBLEMS INVOLVING HCF AND LCM WORKSHEET

Problem 1 :

Kamal has 6 cans of regular soda and 15 cans of diet soda. He wants to create some identical refreshment tables that will operate during the American football game. He also doesn't want to have any sodas left over. What is the greatest number of refreshment tables that Kamal can stock?

Solution

Problem 2 :

At a family reunion, each of Sana's aunts and uncles is getting photographed once. The aunts are taking pictures in groups of 5 and the uncles are taking pictures in groups of 10. If Sana has the same total number of aunts and uncles, what is the minimum number of aunts that Sana must have?

Solution

Problem 3 :

Sapphire and Abe are shelving books at a public library. Sapphire shelves 5 books at a time, whereas Abe shelves 6 at a time. If they end up shelving the same number of books, what is the smallest number of books each could have shelved.

Solution

Problem 4 :

For a dinner party, Abraham is creating individual servings of starters. He has 9 carrot sticks and 18 celery sticks. If he wants each serving to be identical, with no food left over, what is the greatest number of servings Abraham can create?

Solution

Problem 5 :

To encourage public transportation, Russom wants to give some friends envelopes with bus tickets and subway tickets in them. If he has 18 bus tickets and 12 subway tickets to split equally among the envelopes, and wants no tickets left over, what is the greatest number of envelopes Russom can make?

Solution

Problem 6 :

Miley and Cole ended up making the same number of biscuits for a bake sale at school, even though Miley made them in batches of 7 biscuits and Cole made them in batches of 11 biscuits. What is the smallest number of biscuits each must have baked?

Solution

Problem 7 :

Veronica is making emergency-preparedness kits to share with friends. She has 20 bottles of water and 12 cans of food, which she would like to distribute equally among the kits, with nothing left over. What is the greatest number of kits Veronica can make?

Solution

Problem 8 :

Colton has 16 blue marbles and 8 white ones. If he wants to place them in identical groups without any marbles left over, what is the greatest number of groups Colton can make?

Solution

Problem 9 :

This afternoon, Sara noticed that the number of the page assigned for homework is divisible by both 12 and 2. What is the smallest possible page number that could have been assigned?

Solution

Problem 10 :

Egbert is making trail mix out of 18 bags of nuts and 9 bags of dried fruit. He wants each new portion of trail mix to be identical, containing the same combination of bags of nuts and bags of dried fruit, with no bags left over. What is the greatest number of portions of trail mix Egbert can make?

Solution

Answer Key

1)  HCF = 3

2)  LCM = 10.

3)  LCM = 30

4)  GCF = 9

5)  GCF = 6

6)  LCM = 77

7) Greatest number of Kits = 4

8) 12

9)  x = 12

10)  18

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