When we multiply the expressions, while using this the work can be reduced much.
2 x 5 = 10
22 x 52 (or) 4 x 25 = 102 => 100
23 x 53 (or) 8 x 125 = 103 => 1000
24 x 54 (or) 16 x 625 = 104 => 10000
Determine the product using suitable rearrangements :
Problem 1 :
8 x 125 x 40 x 25
Solution :
= 8 x 125 x 40 x 25
= (8 x 125) x (40 x 25)
= 1000 x 1000
= 1000000
So, the answer is 1000000.
Problem 2 :
250 x 60 x 50 x 8
Solution :
= 250 x 60 x 50 x 8
= 250 x 60 x 50 x 2 x 4
= (250 x 4) x (50 x 2) x 60
= 1000 x 100 x 60
= 10000 x 60
= 600000
Problem 3 :
37256 x 25 x 9 x 40
Solution :
= 37256 x 25 x 9 x 40
= 37256 x 25 x 9 x 4 x 10
= 37256 x (25 x 4) x 10 x 9
= 37256 x 100 x 10 x 9
= 335304 x 1000
= 335304000
Problem 4 :
2 x 1497 x 50
Solution :
= 2 x 1497 x 50
= (2 x 50) x 1497
= 100 x 1497
= 149700
Problem 5 :
4 x 358 x 25
Solution :
= 4 x 358 x 25
= (4 x 25) x 358
= 100 x 358
= 35800
Problem 6 :
625 x 20 x 8 x 50
Solution :
= 625 x 20 x 8 x 50
= 625 x 2 x 10 x 8 x 50
= 625 x (8 x 2) x (10 x 50)
= 625 x 16 x 500
= 10000 x 500
= 5000000
Problem 7 :
25 x 8358 x 4
Solution :
= 25 x 8358 x 4
= (25 x 4) x 8358
= 100 x 8358
= 835800
Problem 8 :
625 x 3759 x 8
Solution :
= 625 x 3759 x 8
= 125 x 5 x 3759 x 8
= (125 x 8) x (5 x 3759)
= 1000 x 18795
= 18795000
Problem 9 :
69 x 78 + 22 x 69
Solution :
= 69 x 78 + 22 x 69
= 69 x (78 + 22)
= 69 x 100
= 6900
Problem 10 :
126 x 55 + 126 x 45
Solution :
= 126 x 55 + 126 x 45
= 126 x (55 + 45)
= 126 x 100
= 12600
Problem 11 :
50 chairs and 30 black boards were purchased for a school. If each chair costs $165 and the blackboard costs $445, find the total amount of the bill.
Solution :
Cost of one chair = $165
Number of chairs purchased = 50
Cost of each blackboard = $445
Number of blackboards purchased = 30
Total amount = 165 x 50 + 445 x 30
= 165 x 5 x 10 + 445 x 3 x 10
= 825 x 10 + 1335 x 10
= 10 x (825 + 1335)
= 10 x 2160
= 21600
So, the bill amount is 21600.
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
May 20, 24 10:45 PM