To solve rational equations, first we have to make the denominators same. If the denominators are not same, take the least common multiple and make them same.
Example :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 11 and 2.
LCM of (11, 2) = 22
Multiply each side of the fraction by 22.
22[(4x+7)/11] = 22[(5-x)/2]
Use distributive property.
2(4x + 7) = 11(5 - x)
8x + 14 = 55 - 11x
8x + 11x = 55 - 14
19x = 41
x = 41/19
Solve for x:
Problem 1 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 2 and 7.
LCM of (2, 7) = 14
Multiply each side of the fraction by 14.
14(x/2) = 14(3/7)
7x = 6
x = 6/7
So, the value of x is 6/7.
Problem 2 :
3/5 = x/6
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 5 and 6.
LCM of (5, 6) = 30
Multiply each side of the fraction by 30.
30(3/5) = 30(x/6)
18 = 5x
5x = 18
x = 18/5
So, the value of x is 18/5.
Problem 3 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 5 and 3.
LCM of (5, 3) = 15
Multiply each side of the fraction by 15.
15(x/5) = 15[(x-2)/3]
3x = 5(x - 2)
3x = 5x - 10
3x - 5x = -10
-2x = -10
x = 5
So, the value of x is 5.
Problem 4 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 3 and 8.
LCM of (3, 8) = 24
Multiply each side of the fraction by 24.
24 [(x+1)/3] = 24 [(2x-1)/8]
Use distributive property.
8x + 8 = 6x – 3
Subtract 6x from each side.
2x + 8 = -3
2x = -3 - 8
2x = -11
x = -11/2
So, the value of x is -11/2.
Problem 5 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 3 and 4.
LCM of (3, 4) = 12
Multiply each side of the fraction by 12.
12(2x/3) = 12[(5-x) /4]
Use distributive property.
8x = 3(5 - x)
8x = 15 – 3x
8x + 3x = 15
11x = 15
x = 15/11
So, the value of x is 15/11.
Problem 6 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 3 and 2.
LCM of (3, 2) = 6
Multiply each side of the fraction by 6.
6[(3x+2)/3] = 6[(2x-5)/2]
Use distributive property.
2(3x + 2) = 3(2x - 5)
6x + 4 = 6x - 15
6x - 6x = -15 - 4
0 ≠ -19
There is no solution.
Problem 7 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 3 and 12.
LCM of (3, 12) = 12
Multiply each side of the fraction by 12.
12[(2x-1)/3] = 12[(4-x)/12]
Use distributive property.
4(2x - 1) = 4 - x
8x – 4 = 4 – x
8x + x = 4 + 4
9x = 8
x = 8/9
Problem 8 :
Solution :
Find the least common multiple of the denominator 6 and 2.
LCM of (6, 2) = 6
Multiply each side of the fraction by 6.
6[(3x+7)/6] = 6[(4x-1)/(-2)]
Use distributive property.
3x + 7 = -3(4x - 1)
3x + 7 = -12x + 3
3x + 12x = 3 - 7
15x = - 4
x = - 4/15
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
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