SOLVING CUBIC EQUATIONS WITH GIVEN ROOTS WORKSHEET

Problem 1 :

Solve the equation

3x3 - 16x2 + 23x - 6 =0

if the product of two roots is 1.

Solution

Problem 2 :

Find the sum of the square of roots of the equation

2x4 - 8x3 + 6x2 - 3 = 0

Solution

Problem 3 :

Solve the equation 

x3 - 9x2 + 14x + 24 = 0

if it is given that two of its roots are in the ratio 3 : 2

Solution

Problem 4 :

If  α, β and γ are the roots of the polynomial equation

ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = 0

find the value of Σα/βγ in terms of the coefficients.

Solution

Problem 5 :

If  α, β, γ and δ are the roots of the polynomial equation

2x4 + 5x3 - 7x2 + 8 = 0

find a quadratic equation with integer coefficients whose roots are α + β + γ + δ and α β γ δ.

Solution

Answer Key

1)  The roots are 1/3, 3 and -2 (or) 3, 1/3, -2

2)  α2 + β2 + γ2 = 10

3) the solutions are -1, 4 and 6.

4)  (2ac - b2) / ad

5)  2x2 - 3x - 20 = 0

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