PRACTICE PROBLEMS ON TYPES OF DISCONTINUITY

State whether or not each of the following functions is continuous.

  • If not, state where the discontinuity occurs and whether or not it is removable.
  • Is the discontinuity is an asymptote, a hole or jump ?
  • If an asymptote, what is its equation ?

Problem 1 :

Solution

Problem 2 :

Solution

Problem 3 :

Solution

Problem 4 :

Solution

Problem 5 :

types-of-discontinutyq9.png

Solution

Problem 6 :

types-of-discontinutyq10.png

Solution

Problem 7 :

types-of-discontinutyq11.png

Solution

Problem 8 :

types-of-discontinutyq12.png

Solution

Problem 9 :

Find the value of a if the function is continuous.

types-of-discontinutyq13.png

Solution

Problem 10 :

Find the value of a if the function is continuous.

types-of-discontinutyq14.png

Solution

Problem 11 :

types-of-discontinutyq15.png

Solution

Answer Key

1)  

The function is discontinuous at x = -1/2 and 1.

Type of discontinuity = Non removable

Vertical asymptotes are at x = -1/2 and x = 1.

2) 

The function is discontinuous at x = -1/2 and 1.

Type of discontinuity = Non removable

Vertical asymptotes are at x = -1/2 and x = 1.

3)

The function is discontinuous at x = 3 and -2.

Type of discontinuity = Non removable

Vertical asymptotes are at x = 3 and x = -2.

4)  

So, the vertical asymptote is at x = -4

Hole is at x = 4. When x = 4, y = 1/5

5)  The function is not continuous at x = 3, there is removable discontinuity at (3, 6).

6)  Since Lim x->2-  f(x) = Lim x->2+  f(x), then lim x ->2 f(x) does not exists.

Type of discontinuity = Jump discontinuity

7)  

At x = 1, the function is not continuous, then the limit does not exists.

There is jump discontinuity at x = 1.

8)  f(x) is not continuous at x = 3 and x = -3, there is vertical asymptote at x = 3 and x = -3

9)  a = 5

10)  a = 4/3

11)  a = 4 and b = -2

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