IDENTIFY LIKE AND UNLIKE TERMS WORKSHEET

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State whether a given pair of terms is of like or unlike terms.

Problem 1 :

-7x, 5/2x

Solution

Problem 2 :

1, 100

Solution

Problem 3 :

-29x, -29y

Solution

Problem 4 :

14xy, 42yx

Solution

Problem 5 :

4m2p, 4mp2

Solution

Problem 6 :

12xz, 12x2z2

Solution

Problem 7 :

Identify like terms in the following :

-xy2, -4yx2, 8x2, 2xy2, 7y, -11x2, -100x, -11yx, 20x2y, -6x2, y, 2xy, 3x

Solution

Problem 8 :

10pq, 7p, 8q, -p2q2, -7qp, -100q, -23, 12q2p2, -5p2, 41, 2405p, 78qp, 13p2q, qp2, 701p2

Solution

Problem 9 :

Let A = 4x + 8 and B = 6 + 8x, what is A + B?

Solution

Problem 10 :

Let X = 3x + 5 + 2x and Y = 4 + 7x + 1. What is X + Y ?

Solution

Problem 11 :

Julian says the expressions 3 + 3(2a + 2) and 9a + 9 are equivalent. Is she correct ? How do you know ?

Solution

Problem 12 :

To solve for the perimeter of a polygon, one must find the sum of all side. Look at the equilateral triangle below. What is the perimeter ?

like-unlike-terms-q1

Solution

Problem 13 :

To solve for the perimeter of a polygon, one must find the sum of all side. Look at the equilateral triangle below. What is the perimeter ?

like-unlike-terms-q2.png

Solution

Problem 14 :

The area of Sandbox B is 4 square feet greater than the area of Sandbox A. Write and simplify an expression for the width w of Sandbox B.

like-unlike-terms-q3.png

Solution

Problem 15 :

The candles shown have the same volume. Write and simplify an expression for the height of the cone-shaped candle.

like-unlike-terms-q4.png

Solution

Problem 16 :

The expression 12 + x + 4 represents the perimeter of a triangle. Simplify the expression.

Solution

Problem 17 :

Which expression is equivalent to 5(n − 8) + 4n?

a) 49n     b) 9n + 40    c) 9n − 40     d) 5n − 40

Solution

Problem 18 :

A case of Scout cookies has 10 cartons. A carton has 12 boxes. The amount you earn on a whole case is 10(12x) dollars.

a. What does x represent?

b. Simplify the expression

Solution

Answer Key

1) -7x, 5/2x are like terms.

2) 1, 100 are constants and are like terms

3) -29x, -29y are having different variables. So, they are unlike terms.

4) 14xy, 42yx are having same variables. So, they are like terms.

5) 4m2p, 4mp2 are not same variables. So, they are unlike terms.

6) 12xz, 12x2z2 are not having different variables. So, they are unlike terms.

7) 

The terms which are having xy2 :

-xy2 and 2xy2

The terms which are having x2:

-4yx2, 20x2y

The terms which are having x2 :

8x2 -11x2,- 6x2

The terms which are having xy :

-11yx, 2xy

The terms which are having x :

3x and -100x

The terms which are having y :

7y and y

8)

The terms which are having pq :

10pq, -7qp, 78qp

The terms which are having p :

7p, 2405p

The terms which are having q :

8q, -100q

The terms which are having p2q2 :

-p2q2,12q2p2

Terms don't have any variable :

-23, 41

The terms which are having p2q :

13p2q, qp2

The terms which are having p2 :

-5p2, 701p2

9) 12x + 14

10) 12x + 5

11) 6a + 9 is not equivalent to 9a + 9.

12) the perimeter of the triangle is 12x + 8.

13)  18x + 14

14) w = 4x(2x + 3)/(2x + 1) + 4/(2x + 1)

15)  (3/4) (x + 4)

16) 16 + x

17)  9n - 40

18) 

a. The variable x represents the earnings (or price) per single box of cookies.

b. The simplified expression is 120x.

Identify the numerical coefficients of terms (other than constants) in the following expressions :

Problem 1 :

5 – 3t2

Solution

Problem 2 :

1 + t + t2 + t3

Solution

Problem 3 :

x + 2xy + 3y

Solution

Problem 4 :

100m + 1000n

Solution

Problem 5 :

-p2q2 + 7pq

Solution

Problem 6 :

1.2 a + 0.8 b

Solution

Problem 7 :

3.14 r2

Solution

Problem 8 :

2(l + b)

Solution

Problem 9 :

0.1 y + 0.01 y2

Solution

Identify terms which contain x and give the coefficients of x.

Problem 1 :

y2x + y

Solution

Problem 2 :

13y2 – 8yx

Solution

Problem 3 :

x + y + 2

Solution

Problem 4 :

5 + z + zx

Solution

Problem 5 :

1 + x + xy

Solution

Problem 6 :

12xy2 + 25

Solution

Problem 7 :

7x + xy2

Solution


Identify terms which contain y2 and give the coefficients of y2.

Problem 1 :

8 – xy2

Solution

Problem 2 :

5y2 + 7x

Solution

Problem 3 :

2x2y – 15xy2 + 7y2

Solution

Answer Key

1) 

  • Numerical coefficient of t2 is -3.
  • 5 is a constant term.

2) 

  • Numerical coefficient of t is1.
  • Numerical coefficient of t2 is1.
  • Numerical coefficient of t3 is1.
  • 1 is a constant term.

3)

  • Numerical coefficient of x is1.
  • Numerical coefficient of xy is 2.
  • Numerical coefficient of y is 3.
  • 0 is a constant term.

4) 

  • Numerical coefficient of m is100.
  • Numerical coefficient of n is1000.
  • 0 is a constant term.

5)

  • Numerical coefficient of p2q2 is -1.
  • Numerical coefficient of pq is 7.
  • 0 is a constant term.

6)

  • Numerical coefficient of a is1.2.
  • Numerical coefficient of b is 0.8.
  • 0 is a constant term.

7) 

  • Numerical coefficient of r2 is 3.14.
  • 0 is a constant term.

8)

  • Numerical coefficient of l is 2.
  • Numerical coefficient of b is 2.
  • 0 is a constant term.

9) 

  • Numerical coefficient of y is 0.1.
  • Numerical coefficient of y2 is 0.01.
  • 0 is a constant term.

1) 

  • y2x is the term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is y2.

2)

  • -8yx is that term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is -8y.

3)

  • x is that term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is 1.

4)

  • zx is that term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is z.

5)

  • x is that term containing x.
  • xy is that term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is 1.
  • Coefficient of x is y.

6)

  • 12xy2 is that term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is12y2.

7) 

  • 7x is that term containing x.
  • xy2 is that term containing x.
  • Coefficient of x is 7.
  • Coefficient of x is y2.

1)

  • -xy2 is that term containing y2.
  • Coefficient of y2 is -x.

2)

  • 5y2 is that term containing y2.
  • Coefficient of y2 is 5.

3) 

  • – 15xy2 is that term containing y2.
  • 7y2 is that term containing y2.
  • Coefficient of y2 is -15x.
  • Coefficient of y2 is 7.

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