A regular hexagon is defined as a closed 2D shape made up of six equal sides and six equal angles. Each angle of the regular hexagon measures 120 degrees.
And the sum of all the interior angles is 120 × 6 = 720 degrees.
What is Apothem ?
A line from the center of a regular polygon at right angles to any of its sides.
Find the perimeter area of each regular polygon. Leave your answer in simplest form.
Example 1 :
Solution :
Number of sides = 6
Perimeter of the shape = 6 x 10
= 60 cm
Perimeter = 60 cm
Length of apothem = 5√3 cm
Example 2 :
Solution :
Number of sides of a polygon = 6
by drawing lines from center to each vertex, we may draw six triangles of equal measure.
Angle measure of each triangle = 360/6 ==> 60
In triangle OAB,
OB = Hypotenuse, smaller side = AB
OB = 2(AB)
In special right triangle, the side which is opposite to 60 is √3(Smaller side).
OA = 4√3 then AB = 4 and OB = 2(4) ==> 8
Side length = 2(4) ==> 8
Example 3 :
Solution :
Central angle of one triangle = 360/60
= 60 degree
OB = 8, AB = Smaller side
2AB = OB, then AB = 4
OA = 4√3 (Apothem)
Side length = 8
Perimeter = 6(8) ==> 48
Area = (1/2) x 48 x 4√3
= 24 x 4√3
= 96√3 square units.
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
May 20, 24 10:45 PM