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The area of an ellipse with semi-axes a and b is given by
Area A = πab
Notice that when a = b, the ellipse becomes a circle with radius a, and its area is πa².

Find the area of each figure :
Problem 1 :

Solution :
a = 6 m and b = 3 m
Area of an ellipse = πab
= 22/7 × 6 × 3
Area = 56.52 m²
Problem 2 :

Solution :
a = 5 m and b = 7 m
Area of an ellipse = πab
= 22/7 × 5 × 7
Area = 110 m²
Problem 3 :

Solution :
2a = 6 m ==> a = 3 m
2b = 4 m ==> b = 2 m
Area of an ellipse = πab
= 22/7 × 3 × 2
Area = 18.84 m²
Problem 4 :

Solution :
2a = 10 cm ==> a = 5 cm
2b = 7 cm ==> b = 3.5 cm
Area of an ellipse = πab
= 22/7 × 5 × 3.5
Area = 54.95 cm²
Problem 5 :

Solution :
Given, a = 5 cm
b = 4 cm
Area of half ellipse = 1/2 × πab
= 1/2 × 22/7 × 5 × 4
Area = 31.4 cm²
Problem 6 :

Solution :
Given, a = 6.2 m
b = 4.1 m
Area of quarter ellipse = 1/4 × πab
= 1/2 × 22/7 × 6.2 × 4.1
Area = 20.0 m²
Problem 7 :
The circle and the ellipse alongside have the same area. Find the radius of the circle.

Solution :
2a = 18 m ==> a = 9 m
2b = 8 m ==> b = 4 m
Area of an ellipse = πab
= 22/7 × 9 × 4
Area = 113 m²
Area of circle = πr²
113 = 22/7 × r²
r² = (113×7)/22
r² = 35.95
r = 6 m
So, radius of circle is 6 m.
Problem 8 :
A semicircular pond has a radius of 5 m, what is the area of the pond to the nearest m2 ?

Solution :
Radius = 5 m
Area of semicircle = (1/2) π r2
= (1/2) x π x 52
= (25/2)π
= 12.5 π m2
Problem 9 :
A semi circular mirror has a radius of 24 cm. What is the area of the mirror ?

Solution :
Radius = 24 cm
Area of semicircle = (1/2) π r2
= (1/2) x π x 242
= (144/2)π
= 72π m2
Problem 10 :
You throw a dart at the board shown. Your dart is equally likely to hit any point inside the square board. Are you more likely to get 10 points or 0 points?

Solution :
Side length of board = 6(3)
= 18 inches
Area of board = 182
= 324
Area of smallest circle which gain 10 points = π r2
Radius = 3 inches
= π (3)2
= 9π
The probability of getting 10 points is = area of smallest circle / area of board
= 9π/324
= π/36
= 0.08722
Area of largest circle :
Radius of largest circle = 3(3)
= 9 inches
Area of circle = π r2
= π (9)2
= 81π
The probability of getting 0 points is
= (area of board - area of largest circle) / area of board
= (324 - 81π)/324
= 69.66/324
= 0.215
You are more likely to get 0 points.
Problem 11 :
Find the areas of the sectors formed by ∠UTV.

Area of sector creating the angle measure 70 degree = (θ/360)π r2
θ = 70
= (70/360) x 3.14 x 82
= 39.07
Approximately 39 square inches.
Area of sector USV = π r2 - area of small sector
= 3.14 (8)2 - 39.07
= 3.14(64) - 39.07
= 200.96 - 39.07
= 161.89
Approximately 162 square inches.
Problem 12 :
A rectangular wall has an entrance cut into it. You want to paint the wall. To the nearest square foot, what is the area of the region you need to paint ?

Solution :
Area of wall = area of rectangle - (area of semicircle + area of square)
Area of rectangle = length x width
area of square = side x side
Area of semicircle = (1/2) π r2
= 36 x 26 - [(1/2) x 3.14 x 82 + 16 x 16]
= 936 - [100.48 + 256]
= 936 - 356.48
= 579.52
Approximately 580 square feet.
So, area of the wall to be painted is 580 square feet.
Problem 13 :
Find the indicated measure when the diameter of a circle with an area of 676π square centimeters
Solution :
Area of circle = 676π square centimeters
π r2 = 676 π
r2 = 676
r = √676
= √(26 x 26)
= 26 cm
Diameter = 2(26)
= 52 cm
So, the required diameter is 52 cm.
Problem 13 :
Find the area of the figure given below,

Solution :
Area of the figure = area of triangle + area of semicircle
= (1/2) x base x height + (1/2) π r2
base = 7 m and height = 7 m
radius = 7/2 ==> 3.5 m
= (1/2) x 7 x 7 + (1/2) π (3.5)2
= 49/2 + 0.5 x 3.14 x 12.25
= 24.5 + 19.23
= 43.73
Approximately 44 square meter.
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May 21, 24 08:51 PM
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