FACTOR IN ONE VARIABLE WORKSHEET

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Factorize the following algebraic expressions

Problem 1 :

-3x + 21

Solution

Problem 2 :

6x² + 3x

Solution

Problem 3 :

18x² + 12xy

Solution

Problem 4 :

6tm - 24m²

Solution

Problem 5 :

8x + 12y + 10x + 15y

Solution

Problem 6 :

x² - 7x + 3x - 21

Solution

Problem 7 :

7x + 4

Solution

Problem 8 :

20x - 10

Solution

Problem 9 :

18xy - 3yz

Solution

Problem 10 :

12mn + 18mp

Solution

Problem 11 :

16m² - 4m

Solution

Problem 12 :

3x² + 6x - 18

Solution

Problem 13 :

-6x - 24

Solution

Problem 14 :

-2xy - 8x

Solution

Problem 15 :

24mn - 16m²n

Solution

Problem 16 :

 -x²y - y²x

Solution

Problem 17 :

12m²n + 24m²n²

Solution

Problem 18 :

72y²p - 18y³p²

Solution

Problem 19 :

4(x + 3) + m(x + 3)

Solution

Problem 20 :

 x(x - 1) + 5(x - 1)

Solution

Problem 21 :

y(y + 4) - 6(y + 4)

Solution

Problem 22 :

  x² (x + 7) + x (x + 7)

Solution

Problem 23 :

3x(x - 4) - 7(x - 4)

Solution

Problem 24 :

The length of a rectangular game reserve is 1 mile longer than twice the width. The area of the reserve is 55 square miles. What is the width of the reserve?

Solution

Problem 25 :

The area (in square feet) of the school sign can be represented by

15x2 − x − 2.

a. Write an expression that represents the length of the sign.

b. Describe two ways to find the area of the sign when x = 3.

factor-polynomial-in-one-variable-q1

Solution

Problem 26 :

The height h (in feet) above the water of a cliff diver is modeled by

h = −16t2 + 8t + 80

where t is the time (in seconds). How long is the diver in the air?

Solution

Answer Key

1)  3(-x + 7)

2)  3x (2x + 1)

3)  6x (3x + 2y)

4)  6m (-4m + t)

5)  9 (2x + 3y)

6)  (x + 3) (x - 7)

7)  cannot factor

8)  10 (2x - 1)

9)  3y (6x - z)

10)  6m (2n + 3p)

11)  4m(4m - 1)

12)  3(x² + 2x - 6)

13)  -6(x + 4)

14)  -2x(y + 4)

15)  8mn (-2m + 3)

16)  -xy (x + y)

17)  12m²n (2n + 1)

18)  18py² (-py + 4)

19)  (x + 3) (m + 4)

20)  (x - 1) (x + 5)

21)   (y + 4) (y - 6)

22)   x(x + 1) (x + 7)

23)   (3x - 7) (x - 4)

24) width of the rectangle is 5 miles.

25) a)  width of the rectangle is 5x - 2.

b) 130

26) At 2.5 seconds, the diver is in the air.

Factories :

Problem 1 :

32x + 3x

Solution

Problem 2 :

2n + 2 + 2n

Solution

Problem 3 :

4n + 43n

Solution

Problem 4 :

6n + 1 - 6

Solution

Problem 5 :

7n + 2 - 7

Solution

Problem 6 :

3n + 2 - 9

Solution

Problem 7 :

5(2n) + 2n + 2

Solution

Problem 8 :

3n + 2 + 3n+1 + 3n

Solution

Problem 9 :

2n+1 + 3(2n) + 2n - 1

Solution

Problem 10 :

4x + 11(2x) + 18

Solution

Problem 11 :

4x – 2x - 20

Solution

Problem 12 :

9x + 9(3x) + 14

Solution

Problem 13 :

9x + 4(3x) - 5

Solution

Problem 14 :

25x + 5x - 2

Solution

Problem 15 :

49x – 7x + 1 + 12

Solution

Problem 16 :

Simplify the expression 32x + 1/ 9x - 1

Solution

Problem 17 :

Simplify the expression (8b - 2)(2b + 1/ 4(2b - 3) 

Solution

Problem 18 :

Simplify the expression 52x - 3  251 - x

Solution

Problem 19 :

Simplify the expression (1/5)2x - 3  25x - 1

Solution

Problem 20 :

Simplify the expression 52x - 3  251 - x

Solution

Answer Key

1)  3x(3x + 1)

2) 5(2n)

3) 4n(1 + 42n)

4)  6(6n - 1)

5) 7(7n + 1 - 1)

6) 9(3n – 1)

7) 2n(9)

8) 13(3n)

9)  (2n 1)11

10) (2x + 9) (2x + 2)

11) (2x - 5) (2x + 4)

12) (3x + 2) (3x + 7)

13) (3x - 1) (3x + 5)

14) (5x + 2) (5x - 1)

15) (7x - 3) (7x - 4)

16)  27

17) 2

18) 1/5

19) 5

20) x = ln 2.

Factorise the following :

Problem 1 :

32x + 3x

Solution

Problem 2 :

2n+2 + 2n

Solution

Problem 3 :

4n + 43n

Solution

Problem 4 :

6n+1 - 6

Solution

Problem 5 :

7n+2 - 7

Solution

Problem 6 :

3n+2 - 9

Solution

Problem 7 :

5(2n) + 2n+2

Solution

Problem 8 :

3n+2 + 3n+1 + 3n

Solution

Problem 9 :

2n+1 + 3 (2n+ 2n-1

Solution

Problem 10 :

Solve 162x = 83x

Solution

Problem 11 :

Solve 4x = 8x + 1

Solution

Problem 12 :

Solve 252 - x = 1252x - 4

Solution

Problem 13 :

Solve 2x + 2 - 2 = 48

Solution

Problem 14 :

Solve 4x + 3 + 4 = 260

Solution

Problem 15 :

Solve 2x + 5 + 2 = 1056

Solution

Problem 16 :

1/256 = 22 - 5x

Solution

Problem 17 :

Solve 27x/92x - 1 = 3x + 4

Solution

Problem 18 :

Solve 22x+1/2x - 3 = 4

Solution

Answer Key

1)  3x (3x + 1)

2) 5  ⋅ 2n 

3)  4n (1 +  42n)

4) 6(6n - 1)

5) 7 (7n+1 - 1)

6) 9(3n - 1)

7) 9 ⋅ 2n

8) 13 ⋅ 3n 

9)  11 (2n-1)

10) x = 1/8 and x = 0

11) x = -3

12) x = 2

13) x = 4

14) x = 1

15) x = 5

16) x = 2

17) x = -1

18) x = -1

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