DETERMINE IF A FUCNTION IS LINEAR QUADRATIC OR CONSTANT

The function can be classified based on the degree of the polynomial.

Degree of the polynomial is the highest exponent of the polynomial.

Degree

0

1

2

Name of the polynomial

Constant

Linear

Quadratic

If the given polynomial is in factored form, use distributive property then do the possible simplification.

Then we can find out the degree and classify it.

Determine whether each function is linear or quadratic. Identify the quadratic, linear, and constant terms.

Problem 1 :

y = (x – 2)(x + 4)

Solution :

It is in factored form.

y = x2 + 4x - 2x - 8

y = x2 + 2x - 8

The degree of the polynomial is 2. So, it is quadratic.

Problem 2 :

y = 3x(x + 5)

Solution :

y = 3x(x + 5)

Distributing 3x, we get

y = 3x2 + 15x

Degree of the polynomial is 2. So, it is quadratic polynomial.

Problem 3 :

y = 5x(x – 5) –5x2

Solution :

y = 5x(x – 5) –5x2

y = 5x2 – 5x –5x2

By combining the like terms, we get

y = – 5x

Degree of this polynomial is 1. So, it is a linear.

Problem 4 :

f(x) = 7(x – 2) + 5(3x)

Solution :

f(x) = 7(x – 2) + 5(3x)

f(x) = 7x - 14 + 15x

By combining the like terms

f(x) = 22x - 14

The degree of the polynomial is 1. So it is linear.

Problem 5 :

f(x) = 3x2 – (4x – 8)

Solution :

f(x) = 3x2 – (4x – 8)

f(x) = 3x2 – 4x + 8

Degree of the f(x) is 2. So, it is quadratic polynomial.

Problem 6 :

y = 3x(x – 1) – (3x + 7)

Solution :

y = 3x(x – 1) – (3x + 7)

y = 3x2 - 3x - 3x - 7

By combining the like terms, we get

y = 3x2 - 6x - 7

The degree of the polynomial is 2. So, it is quadratic.

Problem 7 :

y = 3x2 – 12

Solution :

The degree of the polynomial is 2. So, it is quadratic.

Problem 8 :

f(x) = (2x – 3)(x + 2) 

Solution :

The degree of the polynomial is 2. So, it is quadratic.

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