COMPARING FRACTIONS WITH DIFFERENT DENOMINATORS

To compare two fractions, first we should have the denominators same.

If the denominators are same, we can compare the numerators and decide which is greater.

If the denominators are not same, we have to take the least common multiple and make the denominators same.

Problem 1 :

5/6, 7/9

Solution :

By considering the denominator (6 and 9), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCM (6, 9) = 18

= (5/6) x (3/3) ==> 15/18

= (7/9) x (2/2) ==> 14/18

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

15/18 > 14/18

5/6 > 7/9

Determine which fraction is greater.

Problem 2 :

5/8, 13/20

Solution :

By considering the denominator (8 and 20), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCM (8, 20) = 40

= (5/8) x (5/5) ==> 25/40

= (13/20) x (2/2) ==> 26/40

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

26/40 > 25/40

13/20 > 5/8

Problem 3 :

7/12, 11/15

Solution :

By considering the denominator (12 and 15), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCM (12, 15) = 60

= (7/12) x (5/5) ==> 35/60

= (11/15) x (4/4) ==> 44/60

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

44/60 > 35/60

11/15 > 7/12

Problem 4 :

5/16, 3/10

Solution :

By considering the denominator (16 and 10), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCM (16, 10) = 80

= (5/16) x (5/5) ==> 25/80

= (3/10) x (8/8) ==> 24/80

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

25/80 > 24/80

5/16 > 3/10

Problem 5 :

3/4, 5/8

Solution :

By considering the denominator (4 and 8), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCD (4, 8) = 8

= (3/4) x (2/2) ==> 6/8

= (5/8) x (1/1) ==> 5/8

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

6/8 > 5/8

3/4 > 5/8

Problem 6 :

2/3, 13/16

Solution :

By considering the denominator (3 and 16), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCD (3, 16) = 48

= (2/3) x (16/16) ==> 32/48

= (13/16) x (3/3) ==> 39/48

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

39/48 > 32/48

13/16 > 2/3

Problem 7 :

2/5, 3/8

Solution :

By considering the denominator (5 and 8), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCD (5, 8) = 40

= (2/5) x (8/8) ==> 16/40

= (3/8) x (5/5) ==> 15/40

Now the denominators are same, so we can compare the numerators and decide which fraction is greater.

16/40 > 15/40

2/5 > 3/8

Problem 8 :

3/4, 7/10

Solution :

By considering the denominator (4 and 10), they are not same. So, we will take the least common multiple.

LCD (4, 10) = 20

= (3/4) x (5/5) ==> 15/20

= (7/10) x (2/2) ==> 14/20

15/20 > 14/20

3/4 > 7/10

Tell which number is greater :

Problem 9 :

0.9, 95%

Solution :

0.9 = 9/10

95% = 95/100

Least common multiple of 10 and 100 is 100.

9/10 x 10/10 = 90/100

Comapring the fraction 90/100 and 95/100

90/100 < 95/100

So, 95% is greater.

Problem 9 :

You make 75% of your shots, your sister makes 13/20 of her shots, and your friend makes 0.7 of his shots. Who made the most shots?

Solution :

Your shots = 75%

= 75/100

Number of shots your sister make = 13/20

= 13/20 x 5/5

= 65/100

Shots your friend make = 0.7

= 0.7 x 10/10

= 7/10

Least common multiple of 10 and 100 is 100.

= 7/10 x 10/10

= 70/100

Comparing 75/100, 65/100 and 70/100, 75/100 is greater. That is, you made more shots.

Problem 10 :

How would you decide whether 3/5 or 59% is greater? Explain.

Solution :

3/5

59% = 59/100

Least common multiple of 5 and 100 is 100.

= 3/5 x 20/20

= 60/100

Comparing 60/10 and 59/100, 60/100 is greater. Then 3/5 is greater.

Problem 11 :

You answer 21 out of 25 questions correctly on a test. Did you reach your goal of getting 80% or better?

Solution :

Your answer = 21/25

Goal = 80%

= 80/100

Least common multiple of 25 and 100 is 100.

= 21/25 x 4/4

= 84/100

You have reached the goal. Your score is better

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