CLASSIFYING POLYNOMIALS

Polynomials are of 3 different types and are classified based on the number of terms it has. The three types of polynomials are

  • Monomial
  • Binomial
  • Trinomial

Monomial :

A Monomial is an expression which contains only one term.

For examples,

5x, 3, 6a4, -3xy

Binomial :

A binomial is a polynomial expression which contains exactly two terms. A binomial can be considered as a sum or difference between two or more monomials.

For examples,

– 5x+3, 6a4 + 17x, xy+ xy

Trinomial :

A trinomial is an expression that is composed of exactly three terms.

For examples,

– 8a4+2x+7 and 4x2 + 9x + 7

Note :

These polynomials can be combined using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division but is never division by a variable.

Some examples of Non Polynomials are

1/x+2, x-3, x1/3

Determine if each expression is a monomial, binomial, trinomial, or not a polynomial.

1)  -4xy

It has one term

 Monomial

2)  a² - 8

It has two terms

Binomial

3)  x/5

It has one term

Monomial

4)  7z-1

It has one term, but negative exponent

Not a monomial

5)  b7

It has one term

Monomial

 6)  2m - 7

It has two terms

Binomial

7)  x² + 3x - 4 - 5

It has four terms

Polynomial

8)  5/2x – 3

It has two terms

Binomial

9)  3y² - 6 + 7y

It has three terms

Trinomial

10)  3x + 8x – 5x²

It has three terms

Trinomial

11)  8x³y²z

It has one term

Monomial

12)  2a² + 3ab-5ba

It has three terms

Trinomial

13)  9r + 11 – 5r²

It has three terms

Trinomial

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