Polynomials are of 3 different types and are classified based on the number of terms it has. The three types of polynomials are
Monomial :
A Monomial is an expression which contains only one term.
For examples,
5x, 3, 6a4, -3xy
Binomial :
A binomial is a polynomial expression which contains exactly two terms. A binomial can be considered as a sum or difference between two or more monomials.
For examples,
– 5x+3, 6a4 + 17x, xy2 + xy
Trinomial :
A trinomial is an expression that is composed of exactly three terms.
For examples,
– 8a4+2x+7 and 4x2 + 9x + 7
Note :
These polynomials can be combined using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division but is never division by a variable.
Some examples of Non Polynomials are
1/x+2, x-3, x1/3
Determine if each expression is a monomial, binomial, trinomial, or not a polynomial.
Problem 1 :
-4xy
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Name of the polynomial :
Monomial
Problem 2 :
a² - 8
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has two terms
Name of the polynomial :
Binomial
Problem 3 :
x/5
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Name of the polynomial :
Monomial
Problem 4 :
7z-1
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term, but negative exponent
Name of the polynomial :
It is not a polynomial
Problem 5 :
b7
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Name of the polynomial :
Monomial
Problem 6 :
2m - 7
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has two terms
Name of the polynomial :
Binomial
Problem 7 :
x² + 3x - 4 - 5
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has four terms
Name of the polynomial :
Polynomial
Problem 8 :
5/2x – 3
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has two terms
Name of the polynomial :
Binomial
Problem 9 :
3y² - 6 + 7y
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has three terms
Name of the polynomial :
Trinomial
Problem 10 :
3x + 8x – 5x²
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has three terms
Name of the polynomial :
Trinomial
Problem 11 :
8x³y²z
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Name of the polynomial :
Monomial
Problem 12 :
2a² + 3ab-5ba
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has three terms
Name of the polynomial :
Trinomial
Problem 13 :
9r + 11 – 5r²
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has three terms
Name of the polynomial :
Trinomial
Name each polynomial by degree and number of terms
Problem 14 :
−3 x5 − 10 x4 − x3 + 4 x
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has four term.
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 5
Name of the polynomial :
Quintic polynomial with four terms
Problem 15 :
7 n − 4
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has two terms.
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 1
Name of the polynomial :
Linear binomial.
Problem 16 :
−5 p4
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 4
Name of the polynomial :
Quartic monomial
Problem 17 :
−10 k2 − 10
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has two terms
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 2
Name of the polynomial :
Quadratic binomial
Problem 18 :
−9 m2 − m
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has two terms
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 2
Name of the polynomial :
Quadratic binomial
Problem 19 :
8 x6 + 2 x + 5
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has three terms
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 6
Name of the polynomial :
Sixth degree trinomial
Problem 20 :
k5
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 5
Name of the polynomial :
Fifth degree monomial
Problem 21 :
− r
Solution :
Number of terms :
It has one term
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 1
Name of the polynomial :
Linear monomial
Write in Standard Form. Then name each polynomial by degree and number of terms.
Problem 22 :
−10 p2
Solution :
The given polynomial is already in the standard form.
Number of terms :
It has one term
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 2
Name of the polynomial :
Quadratic monomial
Problem 23 :
7 m2 − m + 8 m4 + 6 m3
Solution :
7 m2 − m + 8 m4 + 6 m3
Standard form :
Writing the polynomial from highest exponent to lowest exponent.
8 m4 + 6 m3 + 7 m2 − m
Number of terms :
It has four terms
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 4
Name of the polynomial :
Quartic with four terms
Problem 24 :
7 m2 − m + 8 m4 + 6 m3
Solution :
10 b3
Standard form :
10 b3
Number of terms :
It has one term
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 3
Name of the polynomial :
Cubic with one term
Problem 25 :
−8 x4 + 2 x3 + 9 x5
Solution :
−8 x4 + 2 x3 + 9 x5
Standard form :
9 x5 −8 x4 + 2 x3
Number of terms :
It has four terms
Degree of the polynomial :
Degree = 5
Name of the polynomial :
Quintic trinomial
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
May 20, 24 10:45 PM