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The products of the lengths of the line segments on each chord are equal.
Proof :

Considering the chords BC and DE,
β DFC = β BFE (vertically opposite angles)
β CDE = β CBE (angle between same arc CE)
β DCB = β DEB (angle between same arc DB)
Triangles FDC and FBE are similar, then
CF/FE = DF/BF
Doing cross multiplication, we get
CF β BF = DF β EF
For each
figure, determine the value of the variable and the indicated lengths by
applying the chord-chord product theorem.
Problem 1:

Find the following.
i) x ii) AD and iii) BE
Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
CA β CD = CB β CE
2 β 4 = x β 8
8 = 8x
x = 1
|
AD = CA + CD AD = 2 + 4 AD = 6 |
BE = CB + CE = x + 8 = 1 + 8 BE = 9 |
Problem 2 :
Find the following.
i) y ii) FH and iii) GL

Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
JG β JI = JF β JH
2.4 β y = 3.5 β 4.8
2.4y = 16.8
y = 16.8/2.4
y = 7
|
FH = JF + JH = 3.5 + 4.8 FH = 8.3 |
GI = JG + JI = 2.4 + y = 2.4 + 7 GI = 9.4 |
Problem 3 :

Find the following.
i) z ii) PS and iii) TR
Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
QT β QR = QP β QS
2.4 β z = 7 β 2.4
2.4z = 16.8
z = 16.8/2.4
z = 7
|
PS = QP + QS = 7 + 2.4 PS = 9.4 |
RT = QR + QT = z + 2.4 = 7 + 2.4 RT = 9.4 |
Problem 4 :
Find m.

Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
YU β YW = YV β YX
m β 4 = 3 β 6
4m = 18
m = 18/4
m = 4.5
|
UW = YU + YW = m + 4 = 4.5 + 4 UW = 8.5 |
VX = YV + YX = 3 + 6 VX = 9 |
Problem 5 :
Find x.

Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
BA β BC = BD β BE
5 β 12 = 10 β x
60 = 10x
x = 60/10
x = 6
Problem 6 :
Solve for x.

Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
KJ β KL = KP β KM
(x + 10) β (x) = (x + 1) β (x + 8)
xΒ² + 10x = xΒ² + 9x + 8
xΒ² - xΒ² + 10x - 9x = 8
x = 8
Problem 7 :
Solve for x.

Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
PT β PR = PQ β PS
4 β 15 = 6 β x
60 = 6x
x = 60/6
x = 10
Problem 8 :
Solve for x.

Solution :
Intersecting chord theorem,
SX β SZ = SW β SY
(x + 2) β (x + 6) = x β (x + 12)
xΒ² + 8x + 12 = xΒ² + 12x
4x = 12
x = 12/4
x = 3
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May 21, 24 08:51 PM
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