The formula for
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b 2
To multiply terms involving radicals, we follow the rules given below.
Problem 1 :
(2 - √3)2
Solution :
(2 - √3)2
Here a = 2 and b = √3
Using algebraic identities.
= (2)2 + (√3)2 - 2(2)(√3)
= 4 + 3 - 4√3
= 7 - 4√3
Problem 2 :
(5 - √2)2
Solution :
(5 - √2)2
Here a = 5 and b = √2
Using algebraic identities.
= (5)2 + (√2)2 - 2(5)(√2)
= 25 + 2 - 10√2
= 27 - 10√2
Problem 3 :
(4 - √6)2
Solution :
(4 - √6)2
Here a = 4 and b = √6
Using algebraic identities.
= (4)2 + (√6)2 - 2(4)(√6)
= 16 + 6 - 8√6
= 22 - 8√6
Problem 4 :
(5√2 - 1)2
Solution :
(5√2 - 1)2
Here a = 5√2 and b = 1
Using algebraic identities.
= (5√2)2 + (1)2 - 2(5√2)(1)
= 25(2) + 1 – 10(√2)
= 50 + 1 – 10(√2)
= 51 – 10(√2)
Problem 5 :
(3 - 2√2)2
Solution :
(3 - 2√2)2
Here a = 3 and b = 2√2
Using algebraic identities.
= (3)2 + (2√2)2 - 2(3)(2√2)
= 9 + 4(2) - 12√2
= 9 + 8 - 12√2
= 17 - 12√2
Problem 6 :
(3 - √7)2
Solution :
(3 - √7)2
Here a = 3 and b = √7
Using algebraic identities.
= (3)2 + (√7)2 - 2(3)(√7)
= 9 + 7 - 6√7
= 16 - 6√7
May 21, 24 08:51 PM
May 21, 24 08:51 AM
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